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Binary Star System

A system of two stars orbiting a common center of mass, bound together by gravitational forces.

Source: apod.nasa.gov

APODs including "Binary Star System"

LMC X-1: A Black Hole Candidate

30/12/1995

LMC X-1: A Black Hole Candidate
Image Credit: NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day

The strongest source of X-rays in the Large Magellanic Cloud originates from an unusually energetic binary star system. This strong source, dubbed LMC X-1, is thought to be a normal and compact star orbiting each other. Gas stripped of the normal star falls onto the compact star, heats up, and emits X-rays. The X-rays shining from the system knock electrons off atoms for light years around, causing some atoms to glow noticeably in X-rays when the electrons re-combine. Motion in the binary system indicates the compact star is probably a black hole, since its high mass - roughly five times that of our Sun - should be enough to cause even a neutron star to implode.