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Phoenix Mars Lander

The Phoenix Mars Lander was a NASA mission that landed in the Martian arctic in 2008 to study the history of water and search for signs of habitability.

Source: science.nasa.gov

APODs including "Phoenix Mars Lander"

Phoenix and the Snow Queen

12/06/2008

Phoenix and the Snow Queen
Image Credit: NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day

A flat, smooth, shiny feature dubbed the Snow Queen is near the top of this color mosaic of the surface beneath the Phoenix Mars Lander. Recorded with the lander's robotic arm camera as it was maneuvered to look under the lander, the region also includes a leg and plate-sized footpad. An intriguing detail near the footpad at about the 2 o'clock position, is a metal spring partially buried in martian soil, a piece of the arm's now opened biobarrier. The smooth Snow Queen feature is strongly suspected to be ice originally just under the soil, uncovered by the thruster rockets as Phoenix set down on the north polar plains of Mars. In fact, the apparent holes or depressions in the Snow Queen's otherwise flat surface are located just under the thrusters.