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The Sun

The Sun is a yellow dwarf star (G2V), about 4.6 billion years old, and the dominant gravitational force in the Solar System. It has a diameter of roughly 1.4 million kilometers and contains around 99.8% of the Solar System’s mass. Nuclear fusion in its core converts hydrogen into helium, producing energy that warms the planets. Above the core lie the radiative and convective zones, followed by the visible photosphere (~5,500 °C), the chromosphere, and the much hotter corona (~2 million °C).

Source: science.nasa.gov

APODs including "The Sun"

Solstice Sun and Milky Way

Solstice Sun and Milky Way

21/12/2021

Planetary Alignment over Italy

Planetary Alignment over Italy

19/12/2021

Comet Leonard Before Star Cluster M3

Comet Leonard Before Star Cluster M3

12/12/2021

Postcard from the South Pole

Postcard from the South Pole

11/12/2021

Eclipse on a Polar Day

Eclipse on a Polar Day

10/12/2021

A Total Eclipse of the Sun

A Total Eclipse of the Sun

09/12/2021

Total Solar Eclipse Below the Bottom of the World

Total Solar Eclipse Below the Bottom of the World

05/12/2021

Comet Leonard and the Whale Galaxy

Comet Leonard and the Whale Galaxy

03/12/2021

A Blue-Banded Blood Moon

A Blue-Banded Blood Moon

01/12/2021

A High Cliff on Comet Churyumov-Gerasimenko

A High Cliff on Comet Churyumov-Gerasimenko

28/11/2021

The Sun in X-rays from NuSTAR

The Sun in X-rays from NuSTAR

23/11/2021

Lunar Eclipse over a Skyscraper

Lunar Eclipse over a Skyscraper

22/11/2021

Introducing Comet Leonard

Introducing Comet Leonard

21/11/2021

Rosetta's Comet in Gemini

Rosetta's Comet in Gemini

13/11/2021

Video of a Green Flash

Video of a Green Flash
Video

10/11/2021

A Filament Leaps from the Sun

A Filament Leaps from the Sun
Video

08/11/2021

Mirach's Ghost

Mirach's Ghost

28/10/2021

A Comet and a Crab

A Comet and a Crab

22/10/2021

SH2-308: The Dolphin-head Nebula

SH2-308: The Dolphin-head Nebula

21/10/2021

Lucy Launches to Eight Asteroids

Lucy Launches to Eight Asteroids

20/10/2021

Earthshine Moon over Sicily

Earthshine Moon over Sicily

18/10/2021

50 Light-years to 51 Pegasi

50 Light-years to 51 Pegasi

09/10/2021

The Double Cluster in Perseus

The Double Cluster in Perseus

08/10/2021

Sunrise at the South Pole

Sunrise at the South Pole

05/10/2021

A Light and Dusty Night

A Light and Dusty Night

02/10/2021

Night of the Perseids

Night of the Perseids
Video

28/09/2021

Equinox on a Spinning Earth

Equinox on a Spinning Earth
Video

22/09/2021

Sun Spot Hill

Sun Spot Hill

21/09/2021

Rings and Seasons of Saturn

Rings and Seasons of Saturn

19/09/2021

A Spiral Aurora over Iceland

A Spiral Aurora over Iceland

12/09/2021