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The Sun

The Sun is a yellow dwarf star (G2V), about 4.6 billion years old, and the dominant gravitational force in the Solar System. It has a diameter of roughly 1.4 million kilometers and contains around 99.8% of the Solar System’s mass. Nuclear fusion in its core converts hydrogen into helium, producing energy that warms the planets. Above the core lie the radiative and convective zones, followed by the visible photosphere (~5,500 °C), the chromosphere, and the much hotter corona (~2 million °C).

Source: science.nasa.gov

APODs including "The Sun"

The Unexpected Tails of Asteroid P5

The Unexpected Tails of Asteroid P5

12/11/2013

An Active Sun During a Total Eclipse

An Active Sun During a Total Eclipse

11/11/2013

Comet Lovejoy with M44

Comet Lovejoy with M44

09/11/2013

Solar Eclipse from Uganda

Solar Eclipse from Uganda

08/11/2013

Creature Aurora Over Norway

Creature Aurora Over Norway

06/11/2013

Eclipse Over New York

Eclipse Over New York

04/11/2013

A Rare Hybrid Solar Eclipse

A Rare Hybrid Solar Eclipse

03/11/2013

Jupiter's Triple Shadow Transit

Jupiter's Triple Shadow Transit

02/11/2013

The Great Comet of 1680 Over Rotterdam

The Great Comet of 1680 Over Rotterdam

28/10/2013

Sungrazer

Sungrazer

27/10/2013

NGC 7789: Caroline's Rose

NGC 7789: Caroline's Rose

26/10/2013

Saturn from Above

Saturn from Above

21/10/2013

ISON, Mars, Regulus

ISON, Mars, Regulus

17/10/2013

The Great Carina Nebula

The Great Carina Nebula

15/10/2013

High Noon Analemma Over Azerbaijan

High Noon Analemma Over Azerbaijan

14/10/2013

Hale-Bopp: The Great Comet of 1997

Hale-Bopp: The Great Comet of 1997

13/10/2013

Comet ISON Approaches

Comet ISON Approaches

07/10/2013

All the Colors of the Sun

All the Colors of the Sun

02/10/2013

Equinox Earth

Equinox Earth

28/09/2013

M31 versus M33

M31 versus M33

26/09/2013

The Local Fluff

The Local Fluff

24/09/2013

Apollo's Analemma

Apollo's Analemma

22/09/2013

Antares Rocket Launch

Antares Rocket Launch

21/09/2013

IRAS 20324: Evaporating Protostar

IRAS 20324: Evaporating Protostar

04/09/2013

Strawberry Sun

Strawberry Sun

29/08/2013

A Retreating Thunderstorm at Sunset

A Retreating Thunderstorm at Sunset

28/08/2013

Venus and the Triply Ultraviolet Sun

Venus and the Triply Ultraviolet Sun

20/08/2013

Moonset from Taiwan

Moonset from Taiwan

14/08/2013

Leaving Earth

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Video

05/08/2013

Tropic of Cancer

Tropic of Cancer

02/08/2013