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The Sun

The Sun is a yellow dwarf star (G2V), about 4.6 billion years old, and the dominant gravitational force in the Solar System. It has a diameter of roughly 1.4 million kilometers and contains around 99.8% of the Solar System’s mass. Nuclear fusion in its core converts hydrogen into helium, producing energy that warms the planets. Above the core lie the radiative and convective zones, followed by the visible photosphere (~5,500 °C), the chromosphere, and the much hotter corona (~2 million °C).

Source: science.nasa.gov

APODs including "The Sun"

PanSTARRS Anti-Tail Grows

PanSTARRS Anti-Tail Grows

26/05/2013

Blue Sun Bursting

Blue Sun Bursting

20/05/2013

Four X-class Flares

Four X-class Flares

16/05/2013

Partial Solar Eclipse with Airplane

Partial Solar Eclipse with Airplane

13/05/2013

Cape York Annular Eclipse

Cape York Annular Eclipse

11/05/2013

Ring of Fire over Monument Valley

Ring of Fire over Monument Valley

09/05/2013

Tails of Comet Lemmon

Tails of Comet Lemmon

06/05/2013

Hungarian Spring Eclipse

Hungarian Spring Eclipse

04/05/2013

A Raging Storm System on Saturn

A Raging Storm System on Saturn

28/04/2013

A Year on the Sun

A Year on the Sun

26/04/2013

Airglow, Gegenschein, and Milky Way

Airglow, Gegenschein, and Milky Way

20/04/2013

Crescent Neptune and Triton

Crescent Neptune and Triton

14/04/2013

Sun with Solar Flare

Sun with Solar Flare

13/04/2013

Earth at Twilight

Earth at Twilight

06/04/2013

Comet PANSTARRS and the Andromeda Galaxy

Comet PANSTARRS and the Andromeda Galaxy

03/04/2013

Flying Over the Earth at Night

Flying Over the Earth at Night
Video

31/03/2013

A Horizon Rainbow in Paris

A Horizon Rainbow in Paris

27/03/2013

Comet Castle

Comet Castle

22/03/2013

M42: Inside the Orion Nebula

M42: Inside the Orion Nebula

20/03/2013

Comet PANSTARRS Just After Sunset

Comet PANSTARRS Just After Sunset

18/03/2013

CME, Comet and Planet Earth

CME, Comet and Planet Earth

15/03/2013

Clouds, Comet and Crescent Moon

Clouds, Comet and Crescent Moon

14/03/2013

PanSTARRS over Parkes

PanSTARRS over Parkes

09/03/2013

Coronal Rain on the Sun

Coronal Rain on the Sun
Video

26/02/2013

Chelyabinsk Meteor Flash

Chelyabinsk Meteor Flash

23/02/2013

Mercury on the Horizon

Mercury on the Horizon

19/02/2013

Solar System Portrait

Solar System Portrait

14/02/2013

Reflected Aurora Over Alaska

Reflected Aurora Over Alaska

12/02/2013

Comet Lemmon near the South Celestial Pole

Comet Lemmon near the South Celestial Pole

07/02/2013

Mars: Shadow at Point Lake

Mars: Shadow at Point Lake

05/02/2013