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The Sun

The Sun is a yellow dwarf star (G2V), about 4.6 billion years old, and the dominant gravitational force in the Solar System. It has a diameter of roughly 1.4 million kilometers and contains around 99.8% of the Solar System’s mass. Nuclear fusion in its core converts hydrogen into helium, producing energy that warms the planets. Above the core lie the radiative and convective zones, followed by the visible photosphere (~5,500 °C), the chromosphere, and the much hotter corona (~2 million °C).

Source: science.nasa.gov

APODs including "The Sun"

Saturn, Titan, Rings, and Haze

Saturn, Titan, Rings, and Haze

29/07/2013

The Seasons of Saturn

The Seasons of Saturn

21/07/2013

Comet Lemmon and the Deep Sky

Comet Lemmon and the Deep Sky

20/07/2013

Large Sunspots Now Crossing the Sun

Large Sunspots Now Crossing the Sun

10/07/2013

Globular Star Cluster NGC 6752

Globular Star Cluster NGC 6752

05/07/2013

PanSTARRS: The Anti Tail Comet

PanSTARRS: The Anti Tail Comet

29/06/2013

A Super Moon's Halo

A Super Moon's Halo

28/06/2013

Noctilucent Clouds over Moscow

Noctilucent Clouds over Moscow

27/06/2013

A Solstice Sunset Self Portrait

A Solstice Sunset Self Portrait

21/06/2013

Star Forming Region NGC 3582

Star Forming Region NGC 3582

11/06/2013

Flowing Auroras Over Norway

Video preview available on open
Video

09/06/2013

Star Size Comparisons

Star Size Comparisons
Video

06/06/2013

Orion Nebula in Oxygen, Hydrogen, and Sulfur

Orion Nebula in Oxygen, Hydrogen, and Sulfur

04/06/2013

Bird Sun Dog

Bird Sun Dog

27/05/2013

PanSTARRS Anti-Tail Grows

PanSTARRS Anti-Tail Grows

26/05/2013

Blue Sun Bursting

Blue Sun Bursting

20/05/2013

Four X-class Flares

Four X-class Flares

16/05/2013

Partial Solar Eclipse with Airplane

Partial Solar Eclipse with Airplane

13/05/2013

Cape York Annular Eclipse

Cape York Annular Eclipse

11/05/2013

Ring of Fire over Monument Valley

Ring of Fire over Monument Valley

09/05/2013

Tails of Comet Lemmon

Tails of Comet Lemmon

06/05/2013

Hungarian Spring Eclipse

Hungarian Spring Eclipse

04/05/2013

A Raging Storm System on Saturn

A Raging Storm System on Saturn

28/04/2013

A Year on the Sun

A Year on the Sun

26/04/2013

Airglow, Gegenschein, and Milky Way

Airglow, Gegenschein, and Milky Way

20/04/2013

Crescent Neptune and Triton

Crescent Neptune and Triton

14/04/2013

Sun with Solar Flare

Sun with Solar Flare

13/04/2013

Earth at Twilight

Earth at Twilight

06/04/2013

Comet PANSTARRS and the Andromeda Galaxy

Comet PANSTARRS and the Andromeda Galaxy

03/04/2013

Flying Over the Earth at Night

Flying Over the Earth at Night
Video

31/03/2013