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The Sun

The Sun is a yellow dwarf star (G2V), about 4.6 billion years old, and the dominant gravitational force in the Solar System. It has a diameter of roughly 1.4 million kilometers and contains around 99.8% of the Solar System’s mass. Nuclear fusion in its core converts hydrogen into helium, producing energy that warms the planets. Above the core lie the radiative and convective zones, followed by the visible photosphere (~5,500 °C), the chromosphere, and the much hotter corona (~2 million °C).

Source: science.nasa.gov

APODs including "The Sun"

Behind Saturn

Behind Saturn

01/08/2016

A Huge Solar Filament Erupts

A Huge Solar Filament Erupts
Video

31/07/2016

Ripples Through a Dark Sky

Ripples Through a Dark Sky

30/07/2016

Blue Danube Analemma

Blue Danube Analemma

29/07/2016

Galaxy Cluster Abell S1063 and Beyond

Galaxy Cluster Abell S1063 and Beyond

22/07/2016

Mercury on the Horizon

Mercury on the Horizon

17/07/2016

Aurorae on Jupiter

Aurorae on Jupiter

11/07/2016

Moon Meets Jupiter

Moon Meets Jupiter

10/07/2016

Noctilucent Clouds Tour France

Noctilucent Clouds Tour France

09/07/2016

The Swirling Core of the Crab Nebula

The Swirling Core of the Crab Nebula

08/07/2016

Anticrepuscular Rays over Colorado (II)

Anticrepuscular Rays over Colorado (II)

27/06/2016

Sunrise Solstice over Stonehenge

Sunrise Solstice over Stonehenge

20/06/2016

Comet PanSTARRS in the Southern Fish

Comet PanSTARRS in the Southern Fish

17/06/2016

NGC 6888: The Crescent Nebula

NGC 6888: The Crescent Nebula

10/06/2016

Pluto at Night

Pluto at Night

09/06/2016

The Shadow of Surveyor 1

The Shadow of Surveyor 1

04/06/2016

The Great Carina Nebula

The Great Carina Nebula

27/05/2016

Milky Way and Planets Near Opposition

Milky Way and Planets Near Opposition

21/05/2016

3D Mercury Transit

3D Mercury Transit

20/05/2016

The Orion Nebula in Visible and Infrared

The Orion Nebula in Visible and Infrared

17/05/2016

ISS and Mercury Too

ISS and Mercury Too

13/05/2016

A Transit of Mercury

A Transit of Mercury

12/05/2016

A Mercury Transit Music Video from SDO

A Mercury Transit Music Video from SDO
Video

11/05/2016

Webb Telescope Mirror Rises after Assembly

Webb Telescope Mirror Rises after Assembly
Video

09/05/2016

Mercury's Transit: An Unusual Spot on the Sun

Mercury's Transit: An Unusual Spot on the Sun

08/05/2016

A Mercury Transit Sequence

A Mercury Transit Sequence

04/05/2016

Aurora over Sweden

Aurora over Sweden

03/05/2016

Crossing Mars

Crossing Mars

02/05/2016

Contemplating the Sun

Contemplating the Sun

01/05/2016

Moon over Makemake

Moon over Makemake

30/04/2016