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The Sun

The Sun is a yellow dwarf star (G2V), about 4.6 billion years old, and the dominant gravitational force in the Solar System. It has a diameter of roughly 1.4 million kilometers and contains around 99.8% of the Solar System’s mass. Nuclear fusion in its core converts hydrogen into helium, producing energy that warms the planets. Above the core lie the radiative and convective zones, followed by the visible photosphere (~5,500 °C), the chromosphere, and the much hotter corona (~2 million °C).

Source: science.nasa.gov

APODs including "The Sun"

1000 Sols

1000 Sols

13/06/2015

The Medusa Nebula

The Medusa Nebula

12/06/2015

Green Flash at Moonrise

Green Flash at Moonrise

05/06/2015

Saturn at Opposition

Saturn at Opposition

29/05/2015

Space Shuttle Rising

Space Shuttle Rising

24/05/2015

A Cliff Looming on Comet 67P

A Cliff Looming on Comet 67P

20/05/2015

NGC 2440: Pearl of a New White Dwarf

NGC 2440: Pearl of a New White Dwarf

17/05/2015

Jupiter, Ganymede, Great Red Spot

Jupiter, Ganymede, Great Red Spot

15/05/2015

Dwarf Planet, Bright Spot

Dwarf Planet, Bright Spot

14/05/2015

Two Worlds, One Sun

Two Worlds, One Sun

12/05/2015

The Sky from Mauna Kea

The Sky from Mauna Kea

11/05/2015

An Unexpected Aurora over Norway

An Unexpected Aurora over Norway

04/05/2015

Moonrise Through Mauna Kea's Shadow

Moonrise Through Mauna Kea's Shadow

03/05/2015

Across the Sun

Across the Sun

30/04/2015

Comet Churyumov Gerasimenko in Crescent

Comet Churyumov Gerasimenko in Crescent

29/04/2015

Space Station over Lunar Terminator

Space Station over Lunar Terminator

27/04/2015

Total Solar Eclipse over Svalbard

Total Solar Eclipse over Svalbard

20/04/2015

The Great Crater Hokusai

The Great Crater Hokusai

18/04/2015

Through the Shadow of the Moon

Through the Shadow of the Moon
Video

14/04/2015

Sentinels of the Arctic

Sentinels of the Arctic

12/04/2015

Full Moon in Earth's Shadow

Full Moon in Earth's Shadow

08/04/2015

Sun and Moon Halo

Sun and Moon Halo

03/04/2015

Corona from Svalbard

Corona from Svalbard

31/03/2015

A Flag Shaped Aurora over Sweden

A Flag Shaped Aurora over Sweden

30/03/2015

Shadow of a Martian Robot

Shadow of a Martian Robot

29/03/2015

Diamond Rings and Baily's Beads

Diamond Rings and Baily's Beads

28/03/2015

Orion Spring

Orion Spring

26/03/2015

A Double Eclipse of the Sun

A Double Eclipse of the Sun

22/03/2015

Northern Equinox Eclipse

Northern Equinox Eclipse

21/03/2015

Earth During a Total Eclipse of the Sun

Earth During a Total Eclipse of the Sun

18/03/2015