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The Sun

The Sun is a yellow dwarf star (G2V), about 4.6 billion years old, and the dominant gravitational force in the Solar System. It has a diameter of roughly 1.4 million kilometers and contains around 99.8% of the Solar System’s mass. Nuclear fusion in its core converts hydrogen into helium, producing energy that warms the planets. Above the core lie the radiative and convective zones, followed by the visible photosphere (~5,500 °C), the chromosphere, and the much hotter corona (~2 million °C).

Source: science.nasa.gov

APODs including "The Sun"

M13: The Great Globular Cluster in Hercules

M13: The Great Globular Cluster in Hercules

15/11/2007

A Tale of Comet Holmes

A Tale of Comet Holmes

10/11/2007

An X Class Flare Region on the Sun

An X Class Flare Region on the Sun

06/11/2007

Comet Holmes Grows a Tail

Comet Holmes Grows a Tail

05/11/2007

Golden Comet Holmes

Golden Comet Holmes

03/11/2007

A Telescopic View of Erupting Comet Holmes

A Telescopic View of Erupting Comet Holmes

29/10/2007

Noctilucent Clouds Over Sweden

Noctilucent Clouds Over Sweden

28/10/2007

The Great Carina Nebula

The Great Carina Nebula

27/10/2007

Comet Holmes in Outburst

Comet Holmes in Outburst

26/10/2007

Crescent Saturn

Crescent Saturn

23/10/2007

Starburst Cluster in NGC 3603

Starburst Cluster in NGC 3603

05/10/2007

Comet Encke's Tail Ripped Off

Comet Encke's Tail Ripped Off

03/10/2007

Tutulemma: Solar Eclipse Analemma

Tutulemma: Solar Eclipse Analemma

02/10/2007

Hole in the Sun

Hole in the Sun

27/09/2007

Zodiacal Light and the False Dawn

Zodiacal Light and the False Dawn

25/09/2007

The Equal Night

The Equal Night

23/09/2007

Iapetus in Black and White

Iapetus in Black and White

14/09/2007

Six Rainbows Across Norway

Six Rainbows Across Norway

12/09/2007

The Voyagers' Message in a Bottle

The Voyagers' Message in a Bottle

08/09/2007

Lunation

Lunation

02/09/2007

Dark Lunar Eclipse

Dark Lunar Eclipse

30/08/2007

A Total Lunar Eclipse Over North Carolina

A Total Lunar Eclipse Over North Carolina

26/08/2007

Star Cluster Messier 67

Star Cluster Messier 67

09/08/2007

The Center of Centaurus A

The Center of Centaurus A

29/07/2007

Manhattanhenge: A New York Sunset

Manhattanhenge: A New York Sunset

13/07/2007

The Most Distant Sun

The Most Distant Sun

09/07/2007

Jumbled Galaxy Centaurus A

Jumbled Galaxy Centaurus A

30/06/2007

A Visit from Atlantis

A Visit from Atlantis

28/06/2007

Neon Saturn

Neon Saturn

27/06/2007

All the Colors of the Sun

All the Colors of the Sun

24/06/2007