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The Sun

The Sun is a yellow dwarf star (G2V), about 4.6 billion years old, and the dominant gravitational force in the Solar System. It has a diameter of roughly 1.4 million kilometers and contains around 99.8% of the Solar System’s mass. Nuclear fusion in its core converts hydrogen into helium, producing energy that warms the planets. Above the core lie the radiative and convective zones, followed by the visible photosphere (~5,500 °C), the chromosphere, and the much hotter corona (~2 million °C).

Source: science.nasa.gov

APODs including "The Sun"

The View toward Husband Hill on Mars

The View toward Husband Hill on Mars

03/07/2006

Tornado and Rainbow Over Kansas

Tornado and Rainbow Over Kansas

02/07/2006

Wind from a Black Hole

Wind from a Black Hole

01/07/2006

The Moving Moons of Saturn

The Moving Moons of Saturn

27/06/2006

Sunrise Solstice at Stonehenge

Sunrise Solstice at Stonehenge

21/06/2006

Hideaway

Hideaway

20/06/2006

Crescent Neptune and Triton

Crescent Neptune and Triton

18/06/2006

Driving Toward a Sun Halo

Driving Toward a Sun Halo

13/06/2006

Sunspot Loops in Ultraviolet

Sunspot Loops in Ultraviolet

11/06/2006

Gamma-Ray Moon

Gamma-Ray Moon

27/05/2006

Omega Centauri

Omega Centauri

26/05/2006

Comet Schwassmann-Wachmann 3 Passes the Earth

Comet Schwassmann-Wachmann 3 Passes the Earth

23/05/2006

NGC 2440: Cocoon of a New White Dwarf

NGC 2440: Cocoon of a New White Dwarf

07/05/2006

Sunspot 875 Flares

Sunspot 875 Flares

02/05/2006

Crumbling Comet Schwassmann-Wachmann 3 Approaches

Crumbling Comet Schwassmann-Wachmann 3 Approaches

26/04/2006

The Solar Spectrum

The Solar Spectrum

23/04/2006

Z is for Mars

Z is for Mars

22/04/2006

A Solar Prominence from SOHO

A Solar Prominence from SOHO

16/04/2006

Star Cluster Dreams

Star Cluster Dreams

13/04/2006

A Sun Halo over Utah

A Sun Halo over Utah

11/04/2006

The Crown of the Sun

The Crown of the Sun

07/04/2006

A Total Solar Eclipse over Turkey

A Total Solar Eclipse over Turkey

04/04/2006

Solar Eclipse and SOHO

Solar Eclipse and SOHO

31/03/2006

Animation of Asteroids Passing Near Earth

Animation of Asteroids Passing Near Earth

28/03/2006

Our Busy Solar System

Our Busy Solar System

19/03/2006

Eta and Keyhole in the Carina Nebula

Eta and Keyhole in the Carina Nebula

16/03/2006

McCool Hill on Mars

McCool Hill on Mars

15/03/2006

Colors of Comet Pojmanski

Colors of Comet Pojmanski

11/03/2006

Unexpected Comet Pojmanski Now Visible

Unexpected Comet Pojmanski Now Visible

06/03/2006

Colorful Light Pillars

Colorful Light Pillars

05/03/2006