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The Sun

The Sun is a yellow dwarf star (G2V), about 4.6 billion years old, and the dominant gravitational force in the Solar System. It has a diameter of roughly 1.4 million kilometers and contains around 99.8% of the Solar System’s mass. Nuclear fusion in its core converts hydrogen into helium, producing energy that warms the planets. Above the core lie the radiative and convective zones, followed by the visible photosphere (~5,500 °C), the chromosphere, and the much hotter corona (~2 million °C).

Source: science.nasa.gov

APODs including "The Sun"

CMBR Dipole: Speeding Through the Universe

CMBR Dipole: Speeding Through the Universe

08/05/2005

Hybrid Solar Eclipse

Hybrid Solar Eclipse

06/05/2005

Mira: The Wonderful Star

Mira: The Wonderful Star

05/05/2005

Solar System Rising Over Fire Island

Solar System Rising Over Fire Island

03/05/2005

G21.5-0.9: A Supernova's Cosmic Shell

G21.5-0.9: A Supernova's Cosmic Shell

21/04/2005

April's Moon and the Pleiades

April's Moon and the Pleiades

14/04/2005

Clouds, Plane, Sun, Eclipse

Clouds, Plane, Sun, Eclipse

11/04/2005

Solar Eclipse in View

Solar Eclipse in View

07/04/2005

ULXs in M74

ULXs in M74

30/03/2005

Composite Crab

Composite Crab

26/03/2005

The Equal Night

The Equal Night

20/03/2005

Moon, Mercury, Monaco

Moon, Mercury, Monaco

18/03/2005

Accretion Disk Simulation

Accretion Disk Simulation

12/03/2005

A Sun Halo Over Tennessee

A Sun Halo Over Tennessee

09/03/2005

Mercury Over Leeds

Mercury Over Leeds

07/03/2005

The Solar Spectrum

The Solar Spectrum

27/02/2005

Ski Enceladus

Ski Enceladus

24/02/2005

Sunspot Metamorphosis: From Bottom to Top

Sunspot Metamorphosis: From Bottom to Top

16/02/2005

Southern Cross in Mauna Loa Skies

Southern Cross in Mauna Loa Skies

29/01/2005

NGC 2440: Cocoon of a New White Dwarf

NGC 2440: Cocoon of a New White Dwarf

23/01/2005

The Mysterious Voynich Manuscript

The Mysterious Voynich Manuscript

22/01/2005

Machholz Meets the Pleiades

Machholz Meets the Pleiades

11/01/2005

Jupiter's Rings Revealed

Jupiter's Rings Revealed

09/01/2005

S is for Venus

S is for Venus

07/01/2005

Comet Machholz in View

Comet Machholz in View

05/01/2005

Welcome to Planet Earth

Welcome to Planet Earth

02/01/2005

The Helix Nebula from Blanco and Hubble

The Helix Nebula from Blanco and Hubble

29/12/2004

3C58: Pulsar Power

3C58: Pulsar Power

23/12/2004

Announcing Comet Machholz

Announcing Comet Machholz

13/12/2004

Filaments Across the Sun

Filaments Across the Sun

06/12/2004