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The Sun

The Sun is a yellow dwarf star (G2V), about 4.6 billion years old, and the dominant gravitational force in the Solar System. It has a diameter of roughly 1.4 million kilometers and contains around 99.8% of the Solar System’s mass. Nuclear fusion in its core converts hydrogen into helium, producing energy that warms the planets. Above the core lie the radiative and convective zones, followed by the visible photosphere (~5,500 °C), the chromosphere, and the much hotter corona (~2 million °C).

Source: science.nasa.gov

APODs including "The Sun"

Accretion Disk Simulation

Accretion Disk Simulation

12/03/2005

A Sun Halo Over Tennessee

A Sun Halo Over Tennessee

09/03/2005

Mercury Over Leeds

Mercury Over Leeds

07/03/2005

The Solar Spectrum

The Solar Spectrum

27/02/2005

Ski Enceladus

Ski Enceladus

24/02/2005

Sunspot Metamorphosis: From Bottom to Top

Sunspot Metamorphosis: From Bottom to Top

16/02/2005

Southern Cross in Mauna Loa Skies

Southern Cross in Mauna Loa Skies

29/01/2005

NGC 2440: Cocoon of a New White Dwarf

NGC 2440: Cocoon of a New White Dwarf

23/01/2005

The Mysterious Voynich Manuscript

The Mysterious Voynich Manuscript

22/01/2005

Machholz Meets the Pleiades

Machholz Meets the Pleiades

11/01/2005

Jupiter's Rings Revealed

Jupiter's Rings Revealed

09/01/2005

S is for Venus

S is for Venus

07/01/2005

Comet Machholz in View

Comet Machholz in View

05/01/2005

Welcome to Planet Earth

Welcome to Planet Earth

02/01/2005

The Helix Nebula from Blanco and Hubble

The Helix Nebula from Blanco and Hubble

29/12/2004

3C58: Pulsar Power

3C58: Pulsar Power

23/12/2004

Announcing Comet Machholz

Announcing Comet Machholz

13/12/2004

Filaments Across the Sun

Filaments Across the Sun

06/12/2004

Pastel Planet, Triple Eclipse

Pastel Planet, Triple Eclipse

11/11/2004

A Full Sky Multicolored Auroral Corona

A Full Sky Multicolored Auroral Corona

09/11/2004

Jupiter and Venus at Sunrise

Jupiter and Venus at Sunrise

08/11/2004

The Galactic Center in Infrared

The Galactic Center in Infrared

07/11/2004

X-Rays from the Galactic Core

X-Rays from the Galactic Core

06/11/2004

A Time-Lapse Lunar Eclipse

A Time-Lapse Lunar Eclipse

03/11/2004

Sunspot Loops in Ultraviolet

Sunspot Loops in Ultraviolet

10/10/2004

The Great Nebula in Orion

The Great Nebula in Orion

27/09/2004

Looking Back at an Eclipsed Earth

Looking Back at an Eclipsed Earth

26/09/2004

The Iron Sun

The Iron Sun

25/09/2004

Spirit Rover at Engineering Flats on Mars

Spirit Rover at Engineering Flats on Mars

22/09/2004

Genesis Mission's Hard Impact

Genesis Mission's Hard Impact

14/09/2004